[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word:開埠":3,"dictionaries-index":95,"word-related-search:開埠":404},{"success":4,"canonical_headword":5,"total":6,"entries":7},true,"開埠",4,[8,35,62,77],{"id":9,"source_book":10,"source_id":11,"dialect":12,"headword":15,"phonetic":17,"entry_type":21,"senses":22,"meta":26,"created_at":28,"keywords":29},"gz-dialect_003964","廣州方言詞典","3964",{"name":13,"region_code":14},"广州","GZ",{"display":5,"search":5,"normalized":5,"is_placeholder":16},false,{"original":18,"jyutping":19},"hoi1' fau6",[20],"hoi1`53 fau6","word",[23],{"definition":24,"examples":25},"開闢爲商埠",[],{"page":27},"209","2026-05-01T15:09:26.840Z",[5,20,30,31,32,33,34,18],"hoi1`53fau6","hoi` fau","hoi`fau","開","埠",{"id":36,"source_book":37,"source_id":38,"dialect":39,"headword":41,"phonetic":42,"entry_type":21,"senses":46,"meta":50,"created_at":57,"keywords":58},"gz-word-origins_409_02","粵語辭源","409_2",{"name":40,"region_code":14},"广州话",{"display":5,"search":5,"normalized":5,"is_placeholder":16},{"original":43,"jyutping":44},"hoi1 feo6",[45],"hoi1 fau6",[47],{"definition":48,"examples":49},"開闢爲商埠。（白宛如：1998：162）",[],{"page":51,"verified":16,"variant_number":52,"references":53,"commentary":52,"gwongping":43,"notes":52,"note_type":52},"409",null,[54],{"author":52,"work":52,"quote":55,"source":56},"坡、中～伊始，西人政尚寬大，以廣招徠，閩、廣人接踵而至，懋遷有無，日新月異。","清·李鍾珏《新嘉坡風土記》葉十七，清光緒靈鶼閣叢書本","2026-01-11T17:28:12.441Z",[5,45,59,60,61,33,34,43],"hoi1fau6","hoi fau","hoifau",{"id":63,"source_book":64,"headword":65,"phonetic":66,"entry_type":21,"senses":68,"keywords":73,"dialect":74},"hk-cantowords_000919","粵典 (words.hk)",{"display":5,"search":5,"normalized":5,"is_placeholder":16},{"original":45,"jyutping":67},[45],[69],{"definition":70,"label":71,"examples":72},"設立、開放一個海港，畀人做生意 (to open a port)","動詞",[],[5,45,59,60,61,33,34],{"name":75,"region_code":76},"香港话","HK",{"id":78,"source_book":79,"headword":80,"phonetic":81,"entry_type":21,"senses":85,"keywords":88,"meta":90,"dialect":92},"wiktionary-cantonese_00069999","維基辭典",{"display":5,"search":5,"normalized":5,"is_placeholder":16},{"original":82,"jyutping":84},[83],"/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɐu̯²²/",[45],[86],{"definition":87,"label":52},"to open up a port; to open a trading port",[5,45,59,60,61,33,34,89],[83],{"pos":91},"动词",{"name":93,"region_code":94},"粤语","YUE",{"dictionaries":96,"last_updated":402,"schema_version":403},[97,132,157,192,225,248,272,296,319,344,370],{"id":98,"name":99,"dialect":13,"entries_count":102,"author":103,"publisher":106,"year":109,"file":110,"version":111,"description":112,"source":117,"license":118,"usage_restriction":123,"attribution":128,"cover":131},"gz-practical-classified",{"zh-Hans":100,"zh-Hant":101,"yue-Hans":100,"yue-Hant":101},"实用广州话分类词典","實用廣州話分類詞典",7549,{"zh-Hans":104,"zh-Hant":105,"yue-Hans":104,"yue-Hant":105},"麦耘、谭步云","麥耘、譚步雲",{"zh-Hans":107,"zh-Hant":108,"yue-Hans":107,"yue-Hant":108},"广东人民出版社","廣東人民出版社",1997,"gz-practical-classified.json","2026-02-01",{"zh-Hans":113,"zh-Hant":114,"yue-Hans":115,"yue-Hant":116},"按主题分类的实用广州话词典，收录日常生活各领域词汇","按主題分類的實用廣州話詞典，收錄日常生活各領域詞彙","按主题分类嘅实用广州话词典，收录日常生活各领域词汇","按主題分類嘅實用廣州話詞典，收錄日常生活各領域詞彙","scanned_from_internet",{"zh-Hans":119,"zh-Hant":120,"yue-Hans":121,"yue-Hant":122},"版权所有，仅供技术演示","版權所有，僅供技術演示","版权所有，只供技术演示","版權所有，只供技术演示",{"zh-Hans":124,"zh-Hant":125,"yue-Hans":126,"yue-Hant":127},"此词表内容受版权保护，来源于互联网公开扫描资源，仅用于本项目原型验证和技术演示，不得用于商业用途或二次分发。","此詞表內容受版權保護，來源於互聯網公開掃描資源，僅用於本項目原型驗證和技術演示，不得用於商業用途或二次分發。","此词表内容受版权保护，来源於互联网公开扫描资源，只供本项目原型验证同技术演示，唔可以用于商业用途或二次分发。","此詞表內容受版權保護，來源於互聯網公開掃描資源，只供本項目原型驗證同技術演示，唔可以用於商業用途或二次分發。",{"zh-Hans":129,"zh-Hant":130,"yue-Hans":129,"yue-Hant":130},"《实用广州话分类词典》，麦耘、谭步云编，广东人民出版社，1997年版","《實用廣州話分類詞典》，麥耘、譚步雲編，廣東人民出版社，1997年版","/gz-practical-classified.jpg",{"id":133,"name":134,"dialect":13,"entries_count":137,"author":138,"publisher":141,"year":142,"file":143,"version":144,"description":145,"source":117,"license":150,"usage_restriction":152,"attribution":153,"cover":156},"gz-colloquialisms",{"zh-Hans":135,"zh-Hant":136,"yue-Hans":135,"yue-Hant":136},"广州话俗语词典","廣州話俗語詞典",2516,{"zh-Hans":139,"zh-Hant":140,"yue-Hans":139,"yue-Hant":140},"欧阳觉亚、周无忌、饶秉才","歐陽覺亞、周無忌、饒秉才",{"zh-Hans":107,"zh-Hant":108,"yue-Hans":107,"yue-Hant":108},2010,"gz-colloquialisms.json","2026-01-19",{"zh-Hans":146,"zh-Hant":147,"yue-Hans":148,"yue-Hant":149},"收录广州话歇后语、俗语、谚语等口语表达，附有详细释义和例句","收錄廣州話歇後語、俗語、諺語等口語表達，附有詳細釋義和例句","收录广州话歇后语、俗语、谚语等口语表达，附有详细释义同例句","收錄廣州話歇後語、俗語、諺語等口語表達，附有詳細釋義同例句",{"zh-Hans":119,"zh-Hant":120,"yue-Hans":121,"yue-Hant":151},"版權所有，只供技術演示",{"zh-Hans":124,"zh-Hant":125,"yue-Hans":126,"yue-Hant":127},{"zh-Hans":154,"zh-Hant":155,"yue-Hans":154,"yue-Hant":155},"《广州话俗语词典》，欧阳觉亚、周无忌、饶秉才编，广东人民出版社，2010年版","《廣州話俗語詞典》，歐陽覺亞、周無忌、饒秉才編，廣東人民出版社，2010年版","/gz-colloquialisms.jpg",{"id":158,"name":159,"dialect":161,"entries_count":162,"author":163,"publisher":166,"year":169,"file":170,"version":171,"description":172,"source":177,"license":178,"license_url":181,"usage_restriction":182,"attribution":187,"chunked":4,"chunk_dir":190,"cover":191},"hk-cantowords",{"zh-Hans":160,"zh-Hant":64,"yue-Hans":160,"yue-Hant":64},"粤典 (words.hk)","香港",59019,{"zh-Hans":164,"zh-Hant":165,"yue-Hans":164,"yue-Hant":165},"粤典贡献者","粵典貢獻者",{"zh-Hans":167,"zh-Hant":168,"yue-Hans":167,"yue-Hant":168},"香港辞书有限公司","香港辭書有限公司",2026,"hk-cantowords.json","2026-01-07",{"zh-Hans":173,"zh-Hant":174,"yue-Hans":175,"yue-Hant":176},"香港粤语社区词典，收录大量日常用语、俚语及现代词汇，提供香港粤语和英语双语释义","香港粵語社區詞典，收錄大量日常用語、俚語及現代詞彙，提供香港粵語和英語雙語釋義","香港粤语社区词典，收录大量日常用语、俚语同现代词汇，提供香港粤语同英语双语释义","香港粵語社區詞典，收錄大量日常用語、俚語同現代詞彙，提供香港粵語同英語雙語釋義","community_contributed",{"zh-Hans":179,"zh-Hant":180,"yue-Hans":179,"yue-Hant":180},"非商业开放资料授权协议 1.0","非商業開放資料授權協議 1.0","https://words.hk/base/hoifong/",{"zh-Hans":183,"zh-Hant":184,"yue-Hans":185,"yue-Hant":186},"此词典采用《非商业开放资料授权协议 1.0》，允许非商业使用、复制和修改。商业使用需获得授权（小型个人业务可豁免）。","此詞典採用《非商業開放資料授權協議 1.0》，允許非商業使用、複製和修改。商業使用需獲得授權（小型個人業務可豁免）。","此词典采用《非商业开放资料授权协议 1.0》，允许非商业使用、复制同修改。商业使用需要攞授权（小型个人业务可豁免）。","此詞典採用《非商業開放資料授權協議 1.0》，允許非商業使用、複製同修改。商業使用需要攞授權（小型個人業務可豁免）。",{"zh-Hans":188,"zh-Hant":189,"yue-Hans":188,"yue-Hant":189},"粤典 (words.hk) / 香港辞书有限公司","粵典 (words.hk) / 香港辭書有限公司","cantowords","/hk-cantowords.png",{"id":193,"name":194,"dialect":93,"entries_count":198,"author":199,"publisher":204,"year":169,"file":207,"version":208,"description":209,"source":177,"license":214,"license_url":216,"usage_restriction":217,"attribution":222,"chunked":4,"chunk_dir":223,"cover":224},"wiktionary-cantonese",{"zh-Hans":195,"zh-Hant":196,"yue-Hans":197,"yue-Hant":79},"维基词典","維基詞典","维基辞典",102195,{"zh-Hans":200,"zh-Hant":201,"yue-Hans":202,"yue-Hant":203},"维基词典贡献者","維基詞典貢獻者","维基辞典贡献者","維基辭典貢獻者",{"zh-Hans":205,"zh-Hant":206,"yue-Hans":205,"yue-Hant":206},"维基媒体基金会","維基媒體基金會","wiktionary-cantonese.json","2026-01-22",{"zh-Hans":210,"zh-Hant":211,"yue-Hans":212,"yue-Hant":213},"维基词典的粤语词条，包含释义、读音、例句等","維基詞典的粵語詞條，包含釋義、讀音、例句等","维基辞典嘅粤语词条，包含释义、读音、例句等","維基辭典嘅粵語詞條，包含釋義、讀音、例句等",{"zh-Hans":215,"zh-Hant":215,"yue-Hans":215,"yue-Hant":215},"CC BY-SA 4.0","https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",{"zh-Hans":218,"zh-Hant":219,"yue-Hans":220,"yue-Hant":221},"需遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议","需遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議","需要遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议","需要遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議",{"zh-Hans":200,"zh-Hant":201,"yue-Hans":202,"yue-Hant":203},"wiktionary","/wiktionary-cantonese.png",{"id":226,"name":227,"dialect":13,"entries_count":229,"author":230,"publisher":233,"year":234,"file":235,"version":236,"description":237,"source":117,"license":242,"usage_restriction":243,"attribution":244,"cover":247},"gz-word-origins",{"zh-Hans":228,"zh-Hant":37,"yue-Hans":228,"yue-Hant":37},"粤语辞源",3951,{"zh-Hans":231,"zh-Hant":232,"yue-Hans":231,"yue-Hant":232},"谭步云","譚步雲",{"zh-Hans":107,"zh-Hant":108,"yue-Hans":107,"yue-Hant":108},2025,"gz-word-origins.json","2026-01-11",{"zh-Hans":238,"zh-Hant":239,"yue-Hans":240,"yue-Hant":241},"追溯粤语词汇的来源和演变，引用大量古籍文献，展示粤语词汇的历史渊源","追溯粵語詞彙的來源和演變，引用大量古籍文獻，展示粵語詞彙的歷史淵源","追溯粤语词汇嘅来源同演变，引用大量古籍文献，展示粤语词汇嘅历史渊源","追溯粵語詞彙嘅來源同演變，引用大量古籍文獻，展示粵語詞彙嘅歷史淵源",{"zh-Hans":119,"zh-Hant":120,"yue-Hans":121,"yue-Hant":151},{"zh-Hans":124,"zh-Hant":125,"yue-Hans":126,"yue-Hant":127},{"zh-Hans":245,"zh-Hant":246,"yue-Hans":245,"yue-Hant":246},"《粤语辞源》，谭步云编，广东人民出版社，2025年版","《粵語辭源》，譚步雲編，廣東人民出版社，2025年版","/gz-word-origins.png",{"id":249,"name":250,"dialect":13,"entries_count":252,"author":253,"publisher":255,"year":258,"file":259,"version":260,"description":261,"source":117,"license":266,"usage_restriction":267,"attribution":268,"cover":271},"gz-dialect",{"zh-Hans":251,"zh-Hant":10,"yue-Hans":251,"yue-Hant":10},"广州方言词典",11862,{"zh-Hans":254,"zh-Hant":254,"yue-Hans":254,"yue-Hant":254},"白宛如",{"zh-Hans":256,"zh-Hant":257,"yue-Hans":256,"yue-Hant":257},"江苏教育出版社","江蘇教育出版社",1998,"gz-dialect.json","2026-05-01",{"zh-Hans":262,"zh-Hant":263,"yue-Hans":264,"yue-Hant":265},"收录广州话词汇，包含释义、读音、用例等，是研究粤语（广州话）的重要工具书","收錄廣州話詞彙，包含釋義、讀音、用例等，是研究粵語（廣州話）的重要工具書","收录广州话词汇，包含释义、读音、用例等，系研究粤语（广州话）嘅重要工具书","收錄廣州話詞彙，包含釋義、讀音、用例等，係研究粵語（廣州話）嘅重要工具書",{"zh-Hans":119,"zh-Hant":120,"yue-Hans":121,"yue-Hant":151},{"zh-Hans":124,"zh-Hant":125,"yue-Hans":126,"yue-Hant":127},{"zh-Hans":269,"zh-Hant":270,"yue-Hans":269,"yue-Hant":270},"《广州方言词典》，白宛如编，江苏教育出版社，1998年版","《廣州方言詞典》，白宛如編，江蘇教育出版社，1998年版","/gz-dialect.png",{"id":273,"name":274,"dialect":13,"entries_count":277,"author":278,"publisher":281,"year":282,"file":283,"version":284,"description":285,"source":117,"license":290,"usage_restriction":291,"attribution":292,"cover":295},"gz-modern",{"zh-Hans":275,"zh-Hant":276,"yue-Hans":275,"yue-Hant":276},"现代粤语词典","現代粵語詞典",16347,{"zh-Hans":279,"zh-Hant":280,"yue-Hans":279,"yue-Hant":280},"范俊军、范兰德等","范俊軍、范蘭德等",{"zh-Hans":107,"zh-Hant":108,"yue-Hans":107,"yue-Hant":108},2021,"gz-modern.json","2026-01-23",{"zh-Hans":286,"zh-Hant":287,"yue-Hans":288,"yue-Hant":289},"大而全的粤语（广州话）词典，系统收录广州话词汇，包含详细释义、读音、用例等","大而全的粵語（廣州話）詞典，系統收錄廣州話詞彙，包含詳細釋義、讀音、用例等","大而全嘅粤语（广州话）词典，系统收录广州话词汇，包含详细释义、读音、用例等","大而全嘅粵語（廣州話）詞典，系統收錄廣州話詞彙，包含詳細釋義、讀音、用例等",{"zh-Hans":119,"zh-Hant":120,"yue-Hans":121,"yue-Hant":151},{"zh-Hans":124,"zh-Hant":125,"yue-Hans":126,"yue-Hant":127},{"zh-Hans":293,"zh-Hant":294,"yue-Hans":293,"yue-Hant":294},"《现代粤语词典》，范俊军、范兰德等编，广东人民出版社，2021年版","《現代粵語詞典》，范俊軍、范蘭德等編，廣東人民出版社，2021年版","/gz-modern.jpg",{"id":297,"name":298,"dialect":13,"entries_count":301,"author":302,"publisher":305,"year":306,"file":307,"version":284,"description":308,"source":117,"license":313,"usage_restriction":314,"attribution":315,"cover":318},"gz-dict",{"zh-Hans":299,"zh-Hant":300,"yue-Hans":299,"yue-Hant":300},"广州话词典（第2版）","廣州話詞典（第2版）",10823,{"zh-Hans":303,"zh-Hant":304,"yue-Hans":303,"yue-Hant":304},"饶秉才、欧阳觉亚、周无忌","饒秉才、歐陽覺亞、周無忌",{"zh-Hans":107,"zh-Hant":108,"yue-Hans":107,"yue-Hant":108},2020,"gz-dict.json",{"zh-Hans":309,"zh-Hant":310,"yue-Hans":311,"yue-Hant":312},"系统收录广州话词汇，包含释义、读音与用例","系統收錄廣州話詞彙，包含釋義、讀音與用例","系统收录广州话词汇，包含释义、读音同用例","系統收錄廣州話詞彙，包含釋義、讀音同用例",{"zh-Hans":119,"zh-Hant":120,"yue-Hans":121,"yue-Hant":151},{"zh-Hans":124,"zh-Hant":125,"yue-Hans":126,"yue-Hant":127},{"zh-Hans":316,"zh-Hant":317,"yue-Hans":316,"yue-Hant":317},"《广州话词典（第2版）》，饶秉才、欧阳觉亚、周无忌编，广东人民出版社，2020年版","《廣州話詞典（第2版）》，饒秉才、歐陽覺亞、周無忌編，廣東人民出版社，2020年版","/gz-dict.jpg",{"id":320,"name":321,"dialect":324,"entries_count":325,"author":326,"publisher":327,"year":306,"file":328,"version":329,"description":330,"source":335,"license":336,"attribution":337,"usage_restriction":338,"cover":343},"qz-jyutping",{"zh-Hans":322,"zh-Hant":323,"yue-Hans":322,"yue-Hant":323},"钦州粤拼","欽州粵拼","钦州",12657,"Lai Joengzit等","Lai Joengzit","qz-jyutping.json","201026",{"zh-Hans":331,"zh-Hant":332,"yue-Hans":333,"yue-Hant":334},"《钦州白话》的词头及注音部分，收录钦州话词汇及粤拼","《欽州白話》的詞頭及注音部分，收錄欽州話詞彙及粵拼","《钦州白话》嘅词头同注音部分，收录钦州话词汇同粤拼","《欽州白話》嘅詞頭同注音部分，收錄欽州話詞彙同粵拼","https://github.com/LaiJoengzit/hamzau_jyutping","GPL-3.0","欽州粵拼，Lai Joengzit等，2020年。爱好者原创作品。",{"zh-Hans":339,"zh-Hant":340,"yue-Hans":341,"yue-Hant":342},"此词典数据遵循 GPL-3.0 许可证，使用本数据时请遵守相应的许可证要求。","此詞典數據遵循 GPL-3.0 許可證，使用本數據時請遵守相應的許可證要求。","此词典数据遵循 GPL-3.0 许可证，使用本数据时请遵守相应嘅许可证要求。","此詞典數據遵循 GPL-3.0 許可證，使用本數據時請遵守相應嘅許可證要求。","/qz-jyutping.jpg",{"id":345,"name":346,"dialect":349,"entries_count":350,"author":351,"publisher":354,"year":357,"file":358,"version":284,"description":359,"source":117,"license":364,"usage_restriction":365,"attribution":366,"cover":369},"kp-dialect",{"zh-Hans":347,"zh-Hant":348,"yue-Hans":347,"yue-Hant":348},"开平方言","開平方言","开平",3725,{"zh-Hans":352,"zh-Hant":353,"yue-Hans":352,"yue-Hant":353},"邓钧","鄧鈞",{"zh-Hans":355,"zh-Hant":356,"yue-Hans":355,"yue-Hant":356},"湖南电子音像出版社","湖南電子音像出版社",2000,"kp-dialect.json",{"zh-Hans":360,"zh-Hant":361,"yue-Hans":362,"yue-Hant":363},"收录开平话词汇，包含国际音标、粤拼及普通话释义，是研究开平方言的重要工具书","收錄開平話詞彙，包含國際音標、粵拼及普通話釋義，是研究開平方言的重要工具書","收录开平话词汇，包含国际音标、粤拼同普通话释义，系研究开平方言嘅重要工具书","收錄開平話詞彙，包含國際音標、粵拼同普通話釋義，係研究開平方言嘅重要工具書",{"zh-Hans":119,"zh-Hant":120,"yue-Hans":121,"yue-Hant":151},{"zh-Hans":124,"zh-Hant":125,"yue-Hans":126,"yue-Hant":127},{"zh-Hans":367,"zh-Hant":368,"yue-Hans":367,"yue-Hant":368},"《开平方言》，邓钧编，湖南电子音像出版社，2000年版","《開平方言》，鄧鈞編，湖南電子音像出版社，2000年版","/kp-dialect.jpg",{"id":371,"name":372,"dialect":375,"file":376,"chunked":4,"chunk_dir":371,"entries_count":377,"author":378,"publisher":380,"year":383,"version":384,"description":385,"source":390,"license":391,"attribution":394,"usage_restriction":396,"cover":401},"ts-english-dict",{"zh-Hans":373,"zh-Hant":374,"yue-Hans":373,"yue-Hant":374},"台山话英文字典","台山話英文字典","台山","ts-english-dict.json",42499,{"zh-Hans":379,"zh-Hant":379,"yue-Hans":379,"yue-Hant":379},"Gene M. Chin",{"zh-Hans":381,"zh-Hant":382,"yue-Hans":381,"yue-Hant":382},"网络词典","網絡詞典",2024,"2026-02-03",{"zh-Hans":386,"zh-Hant":387,"yue-Hans":388,"yue-Hant":389},"台山话—英语网络词典，收录字头、词组及例句，提供台山话罗马字与汉语拼音，英文释义。","台山話—英語網絡詞典，收錄字頭、詞組及例句，提供台山話羅馬字與漢語拼音，英文釋義。","台山话—英语网络词典，收录字头、词组同例句，提供台山话罗马字同汉语拼音，英文释义。","台山話—英語網絡詞典，收錄字頭、詞組同例句，提供台山話羅馬字同漢語拼音，英文釋義。","https://www.chinfamilytree.com/hed/index.htm",{"zh-Hans":392,"zh-Hant":393,"yue-Hans":392,"yue-Hant":393},"网络公开，协议不明","網絡公開，協議不明",{"zh-Hans":395,"zh-Hant":395,"yue-Hans":395,"yue-Hant":395},"台山話英文字典 (2024)，Gene M. Chin，https://www.chinfamilytree.com/hed/index.htm",{"zh-Hans":397,"zh-Hant":398,"yue-Hans":399,"yue-Hant":400},"数据来源于网络公开词典，版权 © 2005-2024 Gene M. Chin。协议不明，使用与再分发时请尊重原作者并注明出处。","數據來源於網絡公開詞典，版權 © 2005-2024 Gene M. Chin。協議不明，使用與再分發時請尊重原作者並註明出處。","数据来源于网络公开词典，版权 © 2005-2024 Gene M. Chin。协议不明，使用同再分发时请尊重原作者并注明出处。","數據來源於網絡公開詞典，版權 © 2005-2024 Gene M. Chin。協議不明，使用同再分發時請尊重原作者並註明出處。","/ts-english-dict.png","2026-05-01T15:09:26.967Z","1.1.0",{"success":4,"query":5,"mode":405,"sort":406,"filters":407,"groups":408,"results":409,"total":410,"totalGrouped":411,"page":412,"facets":414,"searchTotal":418},"normal","relevance",{},[],[],{"grouped":411,"entries":411,"exact":4},0,{"offset":411,"limit":413,"returned":411,"hasMore":16,"nextOffset":52},12,{"dictionaries":415,"dialects":416,"types":417},[],[],[],{"grouped":419,"entries":6,"exact":4},1]