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粵語辭叢

aa3included in 6 dictionaries
o1included in 4 dictionaries
aa1included in 2 dictionaries
實用廣州話分類詞典: 13CantonCharacter一、人物 > 一A泛稱 > 一A2一般指稱、尊稱
Jyutping:
aa3

Variant forms: 亞

詞頭,用於對人的稱呼,一般是比較親切或隨便稱呼

Examples

~伯

大伯

~廣

對某個以“廣”為名字的人的稱呼

~徐

對某個姓徐的人的稱呼

~駝

駝子

粵典 (words.hk)Hong KongCharacter
Jyutping:
aa3

通常放喺人名、親戚嘅稱呼前面,用嚟顯得親切啲(加喺人名前面嘅話,後字可能會變做第①聲或者第②聲) (used before names and kinship terms, denoting informality and familiarity; commonly translated as Ah (when added in front of a name, the subsequent name may be changed to Tone1 or Tone 2))

詞綴

Examples

阿明

aa3 ming4

Ah Ming

維基辭典YueCharacter
Jyutping:
aa3Original phonetic: /aː³³/
o1Original phonetic: /ɔː⁵⁵/
01

Prefix used in front of the surname or last character of someone’s given name to express familiarity or friendliness (traditionally used in rural or southern Chinese dialects).

Examples

阿爸

dad

阿扁

Ah Bian (Chen Shui-bian)

《阿Q正傳》

The True Story of Ah Q

阿珍愛上了阿強 / 在一個有星星的夜晚

A Zhen fell in love with A Qiang / One night under a starlit sky

02

Prefix to rank seniority for kinship terms.

Examples

阿兄

eldest brother

03

alternative form of 啊 (ā, á, ǎ, à, a, particle)

04

Used in transcription.

Examples

阿尔及利亚

Algeria

阿根廷

Argentina

阿曼

Oman

阿姆斯特丹

Amsterdam

阿克拉

Accra

阿歷山大

Alexander

阿們

amen

阿米巴

amoeba

阿伯丁

Aberdeen

05

Used in transcription.;short for 阿富汗 (Āfùhàn, “Afghanistan”)

06

Used in transcription.;short for 阿爾巴尼亞/阿尔巴尼亚 (Ā'ěrbāníyà, “Albania”)

07

Used in transcription.;short for 阿拉伯 (Ālābó, “Arabic”)

08

atto- (SI unit prefix)

09

Interrogative particle

Examples

倷阿是蘇州人?

Are you Suzhounese?

你阿是先生?

Are you a teacher?

阿要辣油啊?

[Do you] need chili oil?

倷阿姓趙?

Is your surname Chao?

10

big mound; mountain

11

hillside

12

fine silks

13

bend; corner

14

waterside

15

nearby; near

16

to flatter; to pander to

Examples

阿諛奉承

sweet-talking

17

to be unfairly partial to

18

alternative form of 屙 (ē, “to excrete”)

19

a surname

粵語辭源: 412_1CantonCharacter
Jyutping:
aa3Original phonetic: a3

詞頭,用於對人的稱呼,一般是比較親切或隨便稱呼。(麥耘、譚步雲:1997:1)

References:
  • (廣人)呼哥嫂輒以亞先之,亦曰~,如兄則曰亞哥,嫂曰亞嫂之類,叔舅亦然,兒女排行,亦先以亞。(戴璟《廣東通志初稿》卷十八葉十五)
  • 或以~先之,亦曰亞。兒女排行亦先之以亞。(屈大均《廣東新語》卷十一葉二十七)
現代粵語詞典: 5CantonCharacter
Jyutping:
aa3Original phonetic: aa5
01

放在姓、名、排行前,构成称谓词

Examples

~黄

~红

~二。

02

用在某些亲属称谓前,表示称谓

Examples

~叔

~妈。另见 ē(179页)。

欽州粵拼: 46,9600Jam ZauCharacter
Jyutping:
aa3
o1

Original phonetic: aa3; o1

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