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粵語辭叢

zaang1收錄於 6 本詞典
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實用廣州話分類詞典: 4586廣州七、人類活動[思想活動參見五B] > 七B日常生活 > 七B7錢款進出
粵拼:
zaang1

欠(錢、物等)

用例

我上勻~你十文而家還翻

我上次欠你十塊現在還

~住五十個先

暫且欠著五十個

備註: 重見九D6
實用廣州話分類詞典: 5261廣州七、人類活動[思想活動參見五B] > 七E其他社會活動 > 七E8寵愛、遷就、撫慰
粵拼:
zaang1

偏袒;袒護;在爭執的雙方之間向著一方

用例

你都要有道理我先~得你㗎

你也要有道理我才能向著你呀

你點解要~住佢

你為甚麼要偏袒他

備註: 重見七E23
實用廣州話分類詞典: 5503廣州七、人類活動[思想活動參見五B] > 七E其他社會活動 > 七E23打架、打人、勸架[與打相關的動作參見六D4]
粵拼:
zaang1

勸(架)

用例

快啲去將佢哋~開

快點去把他們勸開

人哋打交你去~,顧住打埋你啊

人家打架你去勸,小心連你一起打

備註: 重見七E8
實用廣州話分類詞典: 6759廣州九、狀況與現象[自然現象和生理現象參見二,心理現象參見五,某些社會現象參見八] > 九D性質與事態 > 九D6增加、減少、沒有、不充足、欠缺
粵拼:
zaang1

缺乏;相差

用例

仲~一個人

還缺一個人

~啲咁多就夠嘞

差一點點就夠了

兩個人~成20歲

倆人相差整整20歲

備註: 重見七B7
粵典 (words.hk)香港
粵拼:
zaang1
01

同其他人對同一樣嘢嘅欲望或者需求唔能夠同時滿足到,為咗優先得到佢而同其他人起衝突;#較量#競爭#爭奪 (to compete; to fight for)

動詞

用例

幾間公司爭緊嗰份合約。

gei2 gaan1 gung1 si1 zaang1 gan2 go2 fan6 hap6 joek3.

Several companies are competing for the contract.

02

借咗人嘢,有義務要還返俾佢;或者欠人人情,有義務報答佢 (to owe somebody (money, a meal, etc.))

用例

條友爭人幾多錢啊?

tiu4 jau2 zaang1 jan4 gei2 do1 cin2 aa3?

How much money does that person owe?

03

缺少咗少少嘢,有埋呢樣嘢,就可以達到某個標準、做到某一樣嘢 (used to indicate that something is lacking; otherwise a certain standard would be achieved, or a task done)

用例

仲爭少少就完㗎喇,捱埋佢呀!

zung6 zaang1 siu2 siu2 zau6 jyun4 gaa3 laa3, ngaai4 maai4 keoi5 aa3!

It's almost over! Don't give up!

維基辭典粵語
粵拼:
zaang1原書拼音: /t͡saːŋ⁵⁵/
zang1原書拼音: /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/
caang1原書拼音: /t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/
zaang3原書拼音: /t͡saːŋ³³/
zang3原書拼音: /t͡sɐŋ³³/
01

to dispute; to fight

用例

冇咩好爭。

It is nothing to fight over.

兩個人爭了半天,其實說的是一回事。

Those two have been arguing for all day, but actually they're the same point.

都講得冒得鬧,不要爭唎!

He's not wrong in the first place, stop disputing!

伊兩隻大爭。

Those two had a big fight.

開開玩笑,兩家頭就爭起來了。

After some bantering, those two started fighting.

02

to contend

用例

明個飯後我們跟他們爭冠軍。

Tomorrow, after lunch, we'll be contending for the first place against them.

大家爭倒發言。

Everyone is fighting for a chance to speak.

03

to strive

用例

爭氣

to strive to excel

04

to lack; to be missing; still have; remaining

用例

佢哋間屋仲爭個廁所未裝。

Their house still hasn't had the bathroom installed yet.

到機場仲爭幾分鐘。

There are still a couple minutes until we reach the airport.

好似爭減啲嘢

seems to be missing something

05

to have a difference (expressed in conjunction with terms of physical distance)

用例

同X爭好遠

to be greatly different from X

同X爭十萬八千里

to be radically different from X ("be different by 108,000 li")

06

argumentative

用例

他那個人太爭咧,和誰都處不好。

He's way too argumentative, he can't hang out with anyone.

07

to open up

用例

把口袋爭開,好往裡裝。

Open up your pocket, let's put it in there.

08

to owe

用例

我還爭你三角錢,明天給你。

I still owe you thirty cents, I'll give it to you tomorrow.

09

because; due to; so that

用例

他倆爭一句話吵起啦。

They started fighting because of a small line.

10

capable

用例

(Standard)

你可爭哩,做活能頂幾外人。

You're rather capable aren't you, what you do is comparable to multiple others.

11

to argue for the sake of arguing

用例

(Standard)

吾勿搭倷爭,到辰光看到底啥人對。

I can't be bothered to bicker with you, we'll see who's right eventually.

12

different

用例

讀大專伉讀本科是有爭個。

Going to community college and going to university for an undergrad are different though.

13

to have reservations

用例

渠力氣弗爭箇。

He doesn't have much energy left.

14

25th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "contention" (𝌞)

15

why, how

16

Original form of 諍/诤 (zhèng, “to admonish”).

粵語辭源: 256_9廣州
粵拼:
zaang1原書拼音: zang1

差;欠;缺;短。(饒秉才等:2020:514)

參考文獻:
  • 唐‧杜荀鶴《自遣》糲食麤衣隨分過,堆金積帛欲如何。百年身後一丘土,貧富高低~幾多?(《唐風集》卷之下葉四十三,貫池先哲遺書本)
  • 宋‧陳藻《六月望夜紀飲》年老聊依年少遊,月圓庭上似中秋。舉杯問月~多少?一度猶行甲子周。(《樂軒集》卷三葉十一,清文淵閣四庫全書本)
欽州粵拼: 12742欽州
粵拼:
zaang1

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台山話英文字典台山
粵拼:
zaang1原書拼音: jäng

to contend; to dispute; to argue; <poetry> how; why.